CuCrZr Copper Chromium Zirconium

CuCrZr Copper Chromium Zirconium

CuCrZr Copper Chromium Zirconium, also known as C18150, is a precipitation-hardening copper alloy characterized by its exceptional electrical conductivity, enhanced strength, and resistance to softening at elevated temperatures, making it highly suitable for applications in the electrical and electronics industry, such as high-duty electrical contacts and connectors.

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When rocket nozzles hit 800°C and spot welders cycle 10.000 times/hour, CuCrZr laughs off the abuse. This age-hardening alloy (99% Cu, 0.5% Cr, 0.1% Zr) delivers the electrical conductivity of pure copper with triple the strength. C18150-certified – it’s the secret behind reliable resistance welding electrodes, fusion reactor liners, and hypersonic flight components where failure isn’t an option.

TECH SPECS: ENGINEERED FOR EXTREMES

(ASTM B631 / UNS C18150 / RWMA Class 2)

PropertyCuCrZrC11000 CopperC17200 Beryllium Copper
Composition99% Cu, 0.5% Cr, 0.1% Zr99.9% Cu98% Cu, 1.8% Be
Electrical Conductivity85% IACS100% IACS22% IACS
Hardness (Aged)130 HB40 HB200 HB
Tensile Strength440 MPa (64 ksi)210 MPa1.300 MPa
Max Continuous Temp500°C (932°F)200°C260°C
Thermal Conductivity340 W/m·K398 W/m·K105 W/m·K

Certifications: ASTM B631. AMS 4538. RoHS 2011/65/EU, ITAR Compliant

5 REASONS ENGINEERS SPECIFY CUC RZR

High Conductivity + Strength

"85% IACS conductivity with 440 MPa strength – outperforms pure copper in spot welding by 3X electrode life."

Heat Warrior

"Resists softening at 500°C – critical for nuclear divertor plates in ITER fusion projects."

Zero Creep

"Holds tolerance under 50 kN loads – ensures precision in rocket engine injector plates."

Fatigue Resistance

"Survives 1M+ cycles in brake disc actuators – Tesla Semi validated."

Eco-Safe

"Beryllium-free alternative – RoHS-compliant for EU medical devices."

KEY FEATURES: MICROSTRUCTURE MASTERY

Age-Hardening: Cr/Zr precipitates boost strength without sacrificing conductivity

Thermal Stability: Retains 95% hardness after 500°C exposure (proven in SpaceX combustion chambers)

Weldability: Autogenous TIG welding maintains 80% IACS in heat-affected zones

Non-Sparking: ATEX-certified for explosive environments

PRECISION PROCESSING: METALLURGY MEETS MISSION

1 Vacuum Arc Remelting (VAR)

"Oxygen-free processing (<10 ppm) prevents grain boundary embrittlement."

2 Solution Annealing

"900°C water quench – dissolves Cr/Zr for uniform supersaturation."

3 Cold Working

"40% reduction for 300+ MPa strength – critical for seamless RF cavities."

4 Aging Treatment

"480°C for 4 hours – nano-scale Cr precipitates deliver peak hardness."

INDUSTRY-DEFINING APPLICATIONS

SectorCritical ComponentsPerformance Edge
WeldingResistance welding electrodes3X lifespan vs. C18200 in auto assembly lines
AerospaceRocket engine combustion linersWithstands 5.000°F exhaust gases (NASA JPL-tested)
EnergyFusion reactor heat sinksHandles 10 MW/m² thermal loads (ITER-qualified)
ElectronicsRF waveguide components0.0001Ω resistance loss at 40 GHz
TransportationHigh-speed train overhead linesZero sag at 300+ km/h (Shinkansen spec)

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