C90700 Tin Bronze 'SAE 65'

C90700 Tin Bronze 'SAE 65'

C90700 tin bronze is a common engineering alloy, containing 88~90% copper, tin 10.3~12%, with high strength, wear resistance, good thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance. Widely used in industrial equipment, ships, automobiles, electronic devices and other fields to provide reliable performance and life.

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C90700 Tin Bronze: High-Strength Bearing Alloy for Demanding Service

(SAE 660 | UNS C90700 | ASTM B271)

Cu 89% · Sn 10-12% · Zn ≤0.5% · Steam Age Survivor · Zero-Seizure Champion

Product Overview: The Original High-Load Bearing Metal

Trusted since the 1890s for steam engine bearings and modernized for tidal turbines, C90700 tin bronze delivers unmatched wear resistance under extreme pressure. Specified by U.S. Navy for propeller bushings and Siemens for hydroelectric shaft sleeves, this cast alloy handles 60 MPa bearing pressures at 3 m/s sliding speeds without lubrication. Certified to ASTM B271. MIL-B-17983. and ABS Guide 3 for marine, energy, and heavy industrial applications.

Technical Parameters

PropertyC90700 ValueC93200 BronzeGray Cast Iron
CompositionCu 88-90%Cu 83%Fe 95%

Sn 10-12%Sn 7%C 3%

Zn ≤0.5%Zn 7%Si 2%
Compressive Strength580 MPa450 MPa250 MPa
Bearing Pressure Limit60 MPa28 MPa15 MPa
Cavitation ResistanceGrade A (ASTM G32)Grade CGrade D
Coefficient of Friction0.18 (dry)0.250.35
Thermal Conductivity50 W/m·K45 W/m·K55 W/m·K
Max Service Temp260°C (500°F)230°C425°C

Certifications: ASTM B271 Class 2. EN 1982. MIL-B-17983D, Lloyds Register LR 2.4

Top 4 Competitive Advantages

Extreme Pressure Tolerance

Withstands 60 MPa bearing loads (2× higher than C93200)

Self-Lubricating Properties

Embedded graphite microstructure reduces friction by 40%

Saltwater Immunity

0.003 mm/yr corrosion rate in tidal zone (ASTM G50)

Lifecycle Economy

30-year service life in ship stern tubes (vs. 8-10 yrs for aluminum bronze)

Critical Performance Features

Anti-Galling Design: Tin-rich dendrites prevent adhesive wear

Vibration Damping: 3× higher damping capacity than steel

Embeddability: Absorbs abrasive particles up to 15μm

Thermal Shock Resistance: Withstands 200°C/minute gradients

Non-Sparking: ATEX-certified for explosive environments

Centrifugal Casting Process

1 Induction Melting

Pure copper + Grade A tin under nitrogen cover (1250°C)

2 Centrifugal Casting

800 RPM spin → dense, porosity-free structure

3 Controlled Cooling

Sand mold cooling @ 5°C/minute → optimize dendrites

4 Stress Relieving

290°C × 4hr → stabilize dimensions

5 Quality Verification

100% radiography (ASTM E94) + Brinell hardness testing

Core Applications

IndustryCritical ComponentsStandards
Marine EngineeringPropeller bushings, rudder bearingsMIL-B-17983. ABS 3
Energy GenerationHydro turbine guide bearings, sealsIEC 60156. ASME PTC
IndustrialSteel mill roll necks, crane sheavesASTM A427. ISO 4378
RailwayLocomotive axle boxes, coupling partsAAR M-126. EN 12082
MiningCrusher eccentric bushings, dragline pinsMSHA 30 CFR 56/75

Top Search Keywords:

C90700 bearing bronze | Propeller bushing material | Centrifugal cast bronze | Marine bronze bushings

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